soufflé al formaggio con spinaci / cheese and spinach soufflé

Group_w180x130Dave and Linda from Monkeyshines in the Kitchen chose Soufflés as our November 2010 Daring Cooks’ Challenge! Dave and Linda provided two of their own delicious recipes plus a sinfully decadent chocolate soufflé recipe adapted from Gordon Ramsay’s recipe found at the BBC Good Food website.

You can find information on soufflés, details about the challenge and the recipes provided on this page. Dave and Linda asked us to "make a baked soufflé using any one of the recipes provided or any other soufflé recipe that looks interesting and tasty."  Veteran soufflé makers were asked "to make a soufflé never attempted  before." I am no veteran soufflé maker, but I have developed a recipe for zucchini and carrot soufflé that I have been making for a few years. The challenge explicitly asked me not to present that, so I chose another recipe.

Much as the "sinfully decadent chocolate soufflé" appealed to my chocolate-lover self, I wanted to make a savory soufflé, preferably with a good amount of cheese. This is because cheese soufflé was the one soufflé I grew up eating. My mother would use grated Emmental for it. The soufflé al formaggio was always welcome as a menu option. 

The day appointed for making soufflé, I bought some fresh spinach leaves at the farmers' market, about 1/3 of a pound (150 g). I didn't have a specific reason for the purchase, but I thought that spinach would be a nice soufflé ingredient. I found the recipe that answered my requirements in my beloved Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone by Deborah Madison: the variation with Spinach of Goat Cheese Soufflé with Thyme. For my zucchini and carrot soufflé, I usually preare a velouté sauce instead of a bechamel sauce. I did the same for this soufflé using:

  • 3 tablespoons flour (I use 2 tablespoon all-purpose flour and 1 tablespoon white rice flour)
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 1/4 cup of my homemade chicken stock  

The stock is already flavored with vegetables and herbs, so I skip the step of the recipe that describes flavoring the milk. I let the flour cook in the olive oil for several minutes, then slowly add the hot stock, stirring constantly. Bring back to a boil, then lower the heat and cook for 10 minutes or so, stirring often. The resulting sauce is thick and velvety. Finally, season it with salt and freshly ground pepper.

Lil' Ziggy For the cheese, I decided to use some of my homemade Gouda (made with mostly cow milk, but also a bit of goat milk) and some of the grateable blue-veined cheese that I showed in this post, and also some locally produced mixed mold, soft-ripened goat milk cheese: Cypress Grove's Lil' Ziggy. I grated a total of half a cup of the homemade cheeses and cut into small pieces half of a Lil' Ziggy. Here's a photo of the remaining half of the ziggurat-shaped cheese. Every now and then it is important for me to look at and taste professionally made cheese. In the photo, you can see the layers of this cheese. I am well aware that I have a long way to go.

To the base mixture of velouté sauce, four egg yolks (tuorli) and cheeses, I added the spinach leaves, cooked with the water clinging to them until tender, then finely chopped and seasoned with salt, freshly ground pepper, and a pinch of grated nutmeg (noce moscata). I beat six egg whites (albumi) and folded them into the base, and baked the soufflé according to the original recipe.

goat cheese and spinach soufflé
Instead of the specified 6-cup soufflé dish, I used my 8-cup one, which explains why my soufflé did not go overboard. I guess the soufflé does not look as impressive as expected when all contained within the confines of the dish. I am actually quite content, because, while there was not a lot of going up and coming down, the soufflé delivered in terms of texture and flavor. When I prepare this recipe again, I will squeeze the spinach better, as I suspect that a bit of extra liquid from the vegetables may have affected the rising of the soufflé. I have some Red Russian kale growing in my small vegetable garden, so I probably will try using tender leaves of that vegetable.

Update — My suspicion was accurate, as proved by the result of my second realization of the same recipe. Instead of spinach, I used some Red Russian kale from my little garden, ribs removed and cut into 1/2"-ribbons, then cooked in a pan with the water clinging to it until tender, then seasoned as detailed above for the spinach. The cooked kale was quite dry, so I added it to the other ingredients as is.

DSC_0002_4
Voilà! (And actually, by the time I set the camera properly to take the photo, the soufflé had already collapsed a bit. It was excellent.)

I don't didn't like to end my post with a so-so photo, hence I will shared an image I took back in September, of the full moon (luna piena) about to set on a truly Pacific ocean.

full moon about to set
You will see many variations of the theme of soufflé, when you browse the creations of my fellow Daring Cooks. A special thank to Dave and Linda for an interesting and fun challenge.

Click on the button to hear me pronounce the Italian words mentioned in the post:

soufflé al formaggio con spinaci

or launch the soufflé al formaggio con spinaci audio file [mp3].

[Depending on your set-up, the audio file will be played within the browser or by your mp3 player application. Please, contact me if you encounter any problems.]

Novel Food #5: soufflé di ricotta al limone / lemony ricotta soufflé

I remember the dinner well – soup of oseille, a sole quite simply cooked in white wine sauce, a caneton à la presse, a lemon soufflé. At the last minute, fearing that the whole thing was too simple for Rex, I added caviare aux blinis. And for wine I let him give me a bottle of 1906 Montrachet, then at its prime, and, with the duck, a Clode de Bère of 1904.

Living was easy in France then…

Charles Ryder is having dinner with Rex Mottram at a restaurant in Paris called Paillard’s. He has chosen both the place and the menu. Charles would like to be able to devote his attention to the food, but Rex wants to talk. That is why he has sought Charles out. The two men talk, but they don’t communicate.

The soup was delicious after the rich blinis – hot, thin, bitter, frothy…

The sole was so simple and unobtrusive that Rex failed to notice it…

Presently he began again on the Marchmains:…

Lord and Lady Marchmain, and their children: Brideshead (Bridey), Julia, Sebastian and Cordelia. Rex’s interest is in marrying Julia. Charles became close friend with Sebastian at Oxford. The novel is Brideshead Revisited, by Evelyn Waugh. I had read it years ago, then, fairly recently, my husband and I watched the TV mini-series, starring Jeremy Irons as Charles Ryder, Lawrence Olivier as Lord Marchmain and John Gielgud as Mr. Ryder, among others. This year, a new movie came out and, though I have not yet seen it, it has prompted me to read the book again.

I closed my mind to him as best I could and gave myself to the food before me, but sentences came breaking in on my happiness, recalling me to the harsh, acquisitive world which Rex inhabited. He wanted a woman; he wanted the best on the market, and he wanted her cheap; that was what it amounted to.

At this point, the connection between Charles and the Marchmains is his old friendship with Sebastian. Later, it will be his love for Julia, now the object of Rex’s greed. 

IMGP6644
After the duck came a salad of watercress and chicory in a faint mist of chives. I tried to think only of the salad. I succeeded for a time in thinking only of the soufflé. Then came the cognac and the proper hour for these confidences.

Charles has a fine sensitivity. Rex has no use for nuances. Later on, Julia would say that Rex

isn’t a real person at all; he’s just a few faculties of a man highly developed; the rest simply isn’t there.

The description of the dinner of disconnect at Paillard’s inspired me to make lemon soufflé. I had never made a sweet soufflé and wanted to try. The one I chose as inspiration (in Italian), allowed me to use my homemade ricotta. (I know, I have already hinted at this: I will soon talk about it in more details in a future post.)

I had not read the recipe carefully before embarking in my interpretation of it and I paid for such lapse when I found myself with 4 beaten egg whites and a recipe that talked about the egg white. I ended up using roughly half of the beaten egg whites. Notwithstanding the little crisis, the end result was very good, its texture not quite as airy as one expects from a soufflé, in favor of a delicious creaminess contributed to by ricotta. The use of only grated zest of lemon makes for a lemony nuance, versus a strong lemon flavor. This way, one can taste the ricotta.

Ingredients:

  • 150 g ricotta (a bit more than 5 oz.)
  • zest of 3 organic lemons
  • 4 egg yolks
  • one egg white
  • 1/3 cup vanilla sugar
  • 1/2 tablespoon corn starch

IMGP6659

Preheat the oven to 400 F and pour one inch of water in a baking pan. In a bowl, whisk ricotta, lemon zest, egg yolks, sugar and corn starch until creamy. Beat the egg white until stiff peaks form and fold it into the cream. Pour into four 3″ ramekins and bake in the pan for 15-20 minutes, until soufflés are golden. Because I used two egg whites instead of one, my soufflés puffed up more than the recipe desired, and, since I served them cold, as the recipe suggests, signs of deflation are clear on the surface. I served the soufflés paired with my most recent version of sorbetto alle more (blackberry sorbet). Charles Ryder would have appreciated.    

Nf_chef_100px_2

This is my contribution to the fifth edition of Novel Food, a seasonal literary/culinary event that Lisa of Champaign Taste and I concocted last year and have been co-hosting ever since.

This post contains my portion of the roundup and a link to Lisa’s portion.


Click on the button to hear me pronounce the Italian words mentioned in the post: 

soufflé di ricotta al limone

or launch the soufflé di ricotta al limone audio file [mp3].